See donum on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "donums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "donum (plural donums)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "dunam"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "61 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of dunam."
],
"id": "en-donum-en-noun-cy2Lyqqr",
"links": [
[
"dunam",
"dunam#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "etymologically unrelated",
"translation": "etymologically unrelated",
"word": "regium donum"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "donum"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "dono"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "do"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "don"
}
],
"lang": "Occitano-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "don"
},
{
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "done"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "don"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "don"
},
{
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "done"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "dun"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "doa"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "dom"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "don"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "doa"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "dom"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "dõo"
}
],
"lang": "West Iberian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "don"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-ala:dōnom",
"title": "dōnum"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dōnom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Archaic Latin\", \"term\" : \"dōnom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ala\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dōnum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"dōnum\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-ala",
"3": "dōnom",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Archaic Latin dōnom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-ala",
"3": "dōnom"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Archaic Latin dōnom",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*dōnom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *dōnom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*déh₃nom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *déh₃nom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "दान",
"tr": "dā́na"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दान (dā́na)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Archaic Latin dōnom, from Proto-Italic *dōnom, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₃nom, from *deh₃-. Cognate to Sanskrit दान (dā́na).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dōnum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "dōnī",
"links": [
[
"dōnī",
"doni"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dōnum",
"links": [
[
"dōnum",
"donum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dōna",
"links": [
[
"dōna",
"dona#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dōnī",
"links": [
[
"dōnī",
"doni#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dōnōrum",
"links": [
[
"dōnōrum",
"donorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dōnō",
"links": [
[
"dōnō",
"dono#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dōnīs",
"links": [
[
"dōnīs",
"donis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dōnum",
"links": [
[
"dōnum",
"donum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dōna",
"links": [
[
"dōna",
"dona#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dōnō",
"links": [
[
"dōnō",
"dono#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dōnīs",
"links": [
[
"dōnīs",
"donis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dōnum",
"links": [
[
"dōnum",
"donum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dōna",
"links": [
[
"dōna",
"dona#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dōnom",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Latin",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dōnum<2>"
},
"expansion": "dōnum n (genitive dōnī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dōnum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dōnātiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dōnātīvum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dōnō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
],
[
18,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
8
],
[
22,
26
]
],
"english": "Donation of blood – a gift of life",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "Dōnum sanguinis – dōnum vītae",
"translation": "Donation of blood – a gift of life",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "from the Aeneid (II, 49) by Virgil\nEquo ne credite, Teucri! Quidquid id est, timeo Danaos et dona ferentes.\nDo not trust the horse, Trojans! Whatever it is, I fear the Danaans even if they are bearing gifts."
},
{
"ref": "8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 5.377–378",
"text": "flōreat ut tōtō carmen Nāsōnis in aevō,\nsparge, precor, dōnīs pectora nostra tuīs.\nSo that the song of Naso may flourish in every age,\nsprinkle, I pray, our hearts with your gifts!\n(Just as Flora (mythology) blooms eternal, Ovid asks the goddess to ensure that his poetry delights his readers – “our hearts” – forever.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gift, present"
],
"id": "en-donum-la-noun-1qj9224f",
"links": [
[
"gift",
"gift"
],
[
"present",
"present"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "datum"
},
{
"word": "pretium"
},
{
"word": "praemium"
},
{
"word": "datiō"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"offering, sacrifice"
],
"id": "en-donum-la-noun-yaPghf~L",
"links": [
[
"offering",
"offering"
],
[
"sacrifice",
"sacrifice"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oblātiō"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdoː.nũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɔː.num]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "donum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "donums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "donum (plural donums)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "etymologically unrelated",
"translation": "etymologically unrelated",
"word": "regium donum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "dunam"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of dunam."
],
"links": [
[
"dunam",
"dunam#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "donum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Archaic Latin",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deh₃-",
"Latin terms inherited from Archaic Latin",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "dono"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "do"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "don"
}
],
"lang": "Occitano-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "don"
},
{
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "done"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "don"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "don"
},
{
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "done"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "dun"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "doa"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "dom"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "don"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "doa"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "dom"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "dõo"
}
],
"lang": "West Iberian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "don"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-ala:dōnom",
"title": "dōnum"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dōnom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Archaic Latin\", \"term\" : \"dōnom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ala\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dōnum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"dōnum\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-ala",
"3": "dōnom",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Archaic Latin dōnom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-ala",
"3": "dōnom"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Archaic Latin dōnom",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*dōnom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *dōnom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*déh₃nom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *déh₃nom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "दान",
"tr": "dā́na"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दान (dā́na)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Archaic Latin dōnom, from Proto-Italic *dōnom, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₃nom, from *deh₃-. Cognate to Sanskrit दान (dā́na).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dōnum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "dōnī",
"links": [
[
"dōnī",
"doni"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dōnum",
"links": [
[
"dōnum",
"donum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dōna",
"links": [
[
"dōna",
"dona#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dōnī",
"links": [
[
"dōnī",
"doni#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dōnōrum",
"links": [
[
"dōnōrum",
"donorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dōnō",
"links": [
[
"dōnō",
"dono#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dōnīs",
"links": [
[
"dōnīs",
"donis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dōnum",
"links": [
[
"dōnum",
"donum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dōna",
"links": [
[
"dōna",
"dona#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dōnō",
"links": [
[
"dōnō",
"dono#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dōnīs",
"links": [
[
"dōnīs",
"donis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dōnum",
"links": [
[
"dōnum",
"donum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dōna",
"links": [
[
"dōna",
"dona#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dōnom",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Latin",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dōnum<2>"
},
"expansion": "dōnum n (genitive dōnī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dōnum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "dō"
},
{
"word": "dōnātiō"
},
{
"word": "dōnātīvum"
},
{
"word": "dōnō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with collocations",
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
],
[
18,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
8
],
[
22,
26
]
],
"english": "Donation of blood – a gift of life",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "Dōnum sanguinis – dōnum vītae",
"translation": "Donation of blood – a gift of life",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "from the Aeneid (II, 49) by Virgil\nEquo ne credite, Teucri! Quidquid id est, timeo Danaos et dona ferentes.\nDo not trust the horse, Trojans! Whatever it is, I fear the Danaans even if they are bearing gifts."
},
{
"ref": "8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 5.377–378",
"text": "flōreat ut tōtō carmen Nāsōnis in aevō,\nsparge, precor, dōnīs pectora nostra tuīs.\nSo that the song of Naso may flourish in every age,\nsprinkle, I pray, our hearts with your gifts!\n(Just as Flora (mythology) blooms eternal, Ovid asks the goddess to ensure that his poetry delights his readers – “our hearts” – forever.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gift, present"
],
"links": [
[
"gift",
"gift"
],
[
"present",
"present"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "datum"
},
{
"word": "pretium"
},
{
"word": "praemium"
},
{
"word": "datiō"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"offering, sacrifice"
],
"links": [
[
"offering",
"offering"
],
[
"sacrifice",
"sacrifice"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oblātiō"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdoː.nũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɔː.num]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "donum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for donum meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.